Comparative analysis of modern tools for developing web application systems

Modern technologies for creating and maintaining websites are focused on platforms that allow you to effectively manage the content and data coming from site visitors. Typically, such solutions are based on server technologies such as ASP, ASP.NET, JSP, and PHP or use ready-made powerful tools to create corporate sites focused on the implementation of these technologies. Consider in more detail the popular information technology. Creating web pages based on fragments of server code is a technology of ASP, ASP.NET (Active Server Pages). This is a technology developed by Microsoft commercially available 2, with which the webmaster can independently create dynamically updated web pages. A characteristic feature of this technology is the ability to separate the functional part of the development from the design process.

JSP technology

JSP (Java Server Pages) technology is a technology for creating Java server pages. The JSP specification is an extension of the Java Servlet API for generating dynamic web pages on a web server. This cross-platform is an alternative to Microsoft’s ASP technology. The Sun specification, called JSF (Java Server Faces), implements JSP technology, which describes the rules for creating web applications with a user-friendly interface and focuses on developing server-side components to create the interface. One of the first technologies for creating web applications running on a server was the Common Gateway Interface (CGI) technology. It allowed the development and execution of server applications accessed using the name (and parameters) specified in the URL. Depending on the selected protocol, the input information of such web applications is considered to be the HTTP header code or search engine query. CGI applications are console applications that generate HTML code passed to the browser.

PHP

Other popular technologies that create web pages with code snippets running on the server include non-commercial, freely distributable PHP (Personal Home Pages) technology. This technology is based on the use of CGI applications that interpret code embedded in an HTML page in a scripting language. The main feature of the PHP language is its practicality. PHP provides the programmer with a tool to quickly and efficiently solve problems. It is characterized by exceptional flexibility to the needs of the developer. Although PHP is traditionally recommended for use in combination with HTML code, PHP is equally successfully integrated into JavaScript, WML, XML and other Internet programming languages. 1.1. The considered technologies provide modern functionality, effective support of processes of creation of sites and their filling with information resources.

The main advantages of PHP are practicality, ease of use, efficiency, productivity and flexibility. PHP frameworks have recently gained popularity and become a basic platform for web application development. Using these systems saves a lot of time, reduces the load on the development process, eliminates the problem of duplicate code, and quickly creates quality applications. To date, a huge number of PHP frameworks have been developed, each of which is honed for use in the development of certain types of sites, the most popular are: ZendFramework, CakePHP, CodeIgniter 2, Kohana 3, Symfony 3, and Yii 2.

Based on the above analysis, the Yii2 framework is best suited for this type of problem. This system is ideally suited for projects of similar complexity, does not require additional configuration, has built-in multilingual support, is easy to use and provides a high level of security for products developed on its basis. . These are the best and most convenient tools for this purpose, and they allow you to build web-pages with a variety of sizes and shapes. The javascript programming language is used for interactive and active user interaction with the web application.

Java script

Java script is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language. Implementation of the ECMAScript standard. It is most often used as part of a browser that allows code to be executed on the client-side, thus removing the load from the main server on which the main functionality of the system is executed.

In addition to the prototype, JavaScript also partially supports other programming paradigms (imperative and partially functional) and some relevant architectural features, including dynamic and weak typing, automatic memory management, prototype inheritance, and functions as first-class objects. shortcomings of the analyzed tools for creating web applications designed for statistics, the following technologies are best: YII2, JavaScript, HTML5 and CSS3.

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